Difference between hodgkin's and non hodgkin's lymphoma pdf file

Some common kinds of non hodgkin s lymphoma include burkitt s, diffuse large bcell, mantle cell, and follicular. What is the exact difference between hodgkins lymphoma and. Nonhodgkins lymphoma is cancer of the lymphatic system, a vital part of the bodys immune system. In any person suspected of having a lymphoma, it is crucial to distinguish between hodgkins disease and nhl and to determine which type of hodgkins or nhl is present, since the course of the disease and the treatment differs a great deal. Besides, patients with hodgkin lymphoma tend to be younger. Lymphoma information hodgkin lymphoma nonhodgkin lymphoma. Hodgkin lymphoma was named after the doctor who first recognised it.

Jan 17, 2020 the prognosis for non hodgkin lymphoma depends on the stage of the cancer, the type of non hodgkin lymphoma, the amount of lactate dehydrogenase ldh in the blood, whether there are certain changes in the genes, the patient s age and general health, and whether the lymphoma has just been diagnosed or has recurred come back. The primary diagnostic difference between hodgkin and nonhodgkin lymphomas may be determined during a biopsy, usually of an affected lymph node. Hodgkins lymphoma and non hodgkins lymphoma survival rates. Hence, here, we have mainly discussed the difference between hodgkins and non hodgkins. Hodgkins vs nonhodgkins lymphoma flashcards quizlet.

According to the national institutions of health of the united states, about 5% of cancer of lymphoma and less than 1% of cancer of hodgkins. Jan 21, 2009 hodgkins and non hodgkins lymphoma aprof graham young senior staff specialist institute of haematology royal prince alfred hospital sydney slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. Knowing the difference between hodgkins vs nonhodgkins lymphoma will provide a strong understanding of this blood cancer. Hodgkins lymphoma is identified by the presence of reedsternberg. They are called hodgkin lymphoma hl and non hodgkin lymphoma nhl.

Symptoms include enlarged lymph nodes, fever, night sweats, weight loss and. What is difference between hodgkins and non hodgkins. If the doctor does not detect what is known as a reedsternberg cell, the lymphoma is classified as non hodgkins. A doctor can tell the difference between hodgkin s lymphoma and non hodgkin s lymphoma by examining the cancer cells under a microscope. The risk of developing non hodgkin lymphoma increases with age and it is more common in males. It is important for doctors to be able to tell the difference between hodgkins and non hodgkins. Lymphocytes are an integral part of your immune system, which protects you from germs. Hodgkin s lymphoma and non hodgkin s lymphoma are not the same disease, although they are both cancers of the lymphatic system. Whats the difference between hodgkin versus nonhodgkin. Jul 06, 2015 the median age of patients with non hodgkin lymphoma is 60, but it occurs in all age groups. Aug 01, 2018 nonhodgkin lymphoma also known as non hodgkins lymphoma, nhl, or sometimes just lymphoma is a cancer that starts in white blood cells called lymphocytes, which are part of the bodys immune system.

Every patients prognosis is different, but hodgkins disease, for the most part, can be treated and managed. A family friend was recently diagnosed with nonhodgkins lymphoma. Difference between hodgkin and nonhodgkin lymphoma compare. Symptoms and signs include swollen lymph nodes, fever, night. Both hodgkin and nonhodgkins lymphoma originate in a type of white blood cell in your immune system known as a lymphocyte. Age is the most common type of risk factor between hodgkin and non hodgkins lymphoma. On the contrast, non hodgkins lymphoma involves b cells or t cells.

In cases when reedsternberg cells are detected, the disease is diagnosed as hodgkins. Beyond that, malignant lymphomas differ in their etiology, pathogenesis, genetics, clinical manifestations, patterns of spread, response to treatment, and survival. What are the differences between hodgkins and nonhodgkins. Just to add, my late dad had non hodgkins lymphoma back in the 80s, when he was around 52y old but he was diagnosed early when he discovered his lump at his groin enlarged inguinal lymph node. Many different grades of nhl low grade, intermediate, high while hd is not divided into grades. It is important for doctors to be able to tell the difference between hodgkins and non hodgkins lymphomas as they are two different diseases. Hodgkins and nonhodgkins lymphomas health and medical.

Difference between hodgkins and non hodgkins lymphoma. Whats the difference between hodgkin and nonhodgkin lymphoma. Both adult hodgkin lymphoma and nonhodgkin lymphoma are types of cancer that develop in the lymphatic system, part of the bodys immune system. If a pathologist discovers reedsternberg cells in the biopsy, the patient is diagnosed with hodgkin lymphoma. To determine the type of cancer, patients cells are analyzed under a microscope. They are called hodgkin lymphoma hl and nonhodgkin lymphoma nhl. If there is an enlarged, painless lymph node, without an infection, a biopsy will be needed. Mar 08, 2009 non hodgkin s lymphoma, on the other hand, is a very diverse set of cancers basically any lymphoma that is not hodgkin s disease gets classified as non hodgkin s lymphoma. Hodgkin lymphoma has a particular appearance under the microscope and contains cells called reedsternberg cells. Apr 16, 20 what is the difference between hodgkin s and non hodgkin s lymphoma. The difference between the two was originally historical, but today hl and nhl are also known to differ in their microscopic appearances, typical course, and other. Nonhodgkin lymphoma nhl is a group of blood cancers that includes all types of lymphoma except hodgkin lymphomas.

While both types of cancer develop in the same way, the single factor that distinguishes the two is a single type of cell the reed sternberg cell. Lymphoma explained clearly hodgkins vs non hodgkins pathology remastered duration. Mar 11, 2014 hodgkin vs non hodgkin lymphoma hodgkin and non hodgkin are two important subtypes of lymphocyte cancers. Are hodgkins lymphoma and nonhodgkins lymphoma the same. Both adult hodgkin lymphoma and nonhodgkin lymphoma are types of cancer that develop in the lymphatic system, part of the bodys immune system the difference between hodgkin.

Reedsternberg cells named after the doctors that first described them in detail. Patients with nonhodgkins lymphoma had spermatozoa of higher quality than patients with hodgkins disease. If in examining the cells, the doctor detects the presence of a specific type of abnormal cell called a reedsternberg cell, the lymphoma is classified as hodgkins. What is the difference between hodgkin lymphoma and nonhodgkin lymphoma. The lymphatic system is a system of thin tubes and lymph nodes that run throughout the body. Hodgkin lymphoma most often occurs in people ages 15 to 24 and in people over 60. Hodgkins and non hodgkins lymphoma aprof graham young senior staff specialist institute of haematology royal prince alfred hospital sydney slideshare uses cookies to improve. Medcram medical lectures explained clearly 9,477 views 16. A doctor can tell the difference between hodgkins lymphoma and nonhodgkins lymphoma by examining the cancer cells under a microscope. It is important to get started and take some action as you work toward recovery. If in examining the cells, the doctor detects the presence of a specific type of abnormal cell called a reedsternberg cell, the lymphoma is classified as hodgkin s. Hodgkin s lymphoma is identified by the presence of reedsternberg cells.

Just to add, my late dad had non hodgkins lymphoma back in the 80s, when he was around 52y old but he was diagnosed early when he discovered his. Lymphomas are the most common form of cancer in teens ages 15 to 19. Both adult hodgkin lymphoma and nonhodgkin lymphoma are types of cancer that develop in the lymphatic system, part of the bodys immune. Hodgkins and nonhodgkins lymphoma flashcards quizlet. Non hodgkin s lymphoma is cancer of the lymphatic system, a vital part of the body s immune system. The primary difference between these two categories. Nhl is treated with different chemotherapy than hd. Reedsternberg cells named after the doctors that first described them in. If in examining the cells, the doctor detects the presence of a specific type of abnormal.

What is the exact difference between hodgkins lymphoma. A lymphoma is widely found among children of developing nations. In any person suspected of having a lymphoma, it is crucial to distinguish between hodgkins disease and nhl and to determine which type of hodgkins or nhl is present, since the course of the disease and. The main difference between hodgkin s lymphoma and non hodgkin s lymphoma is in the specific lymphocyte each involves. The average age of someone who is diagnosed with non hodgkins lymphoma is 60, while most hodgkin lymphomas occur in people ages 15 to 24, or over 60.

Where does non hodgkins lymphoma occur in the body. These cells malignant mature b cells and are especially large. The median age of patients with nonhodgkin lymphoma is 60, but it occurs in all age groups. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Hodgkin lymphoma is a malignancy of lymphocytes marked by the presence of reedsternberg cells, mature b cells that have become.

There are many differences between the two conditions while some. Hodgkins disease is considered one of the most treatable forms of cancer if. The primary difference between these two categories of lymphatic cancer is the type of lymphocyte that is affected. Whats the difference between hodgkins lymphoma and nonhodgkins lymphoma. Hodgkins disease was the first form of lymphoma described and defined in 1832. If you or someone close have recently been diagnosed, you may be overwhelmed by emotions ranging from anger to disbelief to fear. The distinction between hodgkins disease and nonhodgkins lymphoma is made upon examination of the cancer cells from a biopsy or aspiration of the tumor tissue. Non hodgkin lymphoma nhl is a group of blood cancers that includes all types of lymphoma except hodgkin lymphomas. Although they are very similar in many ways, the treatment for them is not quite the same. Hodgkins and nonhodgkin lymphoma are types of blood cancer that originate in lymphocytes, or white blood cells. Nonhodgkin lymphoma an overview sciencedirect topics.

These numbers cant tell you how long you will live. Non hodgkin s lymphoma nhl encompasses a heterogeneous group of neoplasms of the lymphoid system. Nonhodgkins lymphoma, on the other hand, is a very diverse set of cancers basically any lymphoma that is not hodgkins disease gets classified as nonhodgkins lymphoma. Difference between lymphoma and non hodgkins lymphoma. Non hodgkin lymphoma is the seventh most common cause of cancerrelated deaths in the united states. Lymphocytes are an important part of the human immune system, protecting the body against germs. What is the difference between hodgkins disease and lymphoma.

Clinical non hodgkins lymphoma nhl tends to involve lymph nodes ln in the periphery like epitroclear elbow and waldeyers ring tonsils and adenoids, this is unusual in hodgkins lymphoma. I know about hodgkin s lymphoma, but i dont know very much about non hodgkin s. Treatment may consist of chemotherapy, radiation therapy, bone marrow or stem cell. If in examining the cells, the doctor detects the presence of a.

It usually affects young adults and has a 5year survival rate of about 84%. While both types of cancer develop in the same way, the single factor that distinguishes the. Medical professionals are able to distinguish non hodgkins from hodgkins lymphoma formerly referred to as hodgkins disease by examining the white blood cells affected by the disease. Hodgkins lymphoma and nonhodgkins lymphoma are not the same disease, although they are both cancers of the lymphatic system.

Apr 21, 2018 lymphoma explained clearly hodgkin s vs non hodgkin s pathology remastered duration. Patients with non hodgkin s lymphoma had spermatozoa of higher quality than patients with hodgkin s disease. There are more than 60 distinct types of non hodgkin lymphoma, whereas hodgkin lymphoma is a more homogeneous disease. The two main types are hodgkin lymphoma and nonhodgkin lymphoma nhl. Whats the difference between hodgkin and nonhodgkin. Sperm quality in hodgkins disease versus nonhodgkins lymphoma.

Lymphoma is a cancer involving lymphocytes, a type of white blood cell. Outlook prognosis doctors often use survival rates as a standard way of discussing a persons outlook prognosis. No differences were found in the clinical or hormonal parameters between these two groups. Nonhodgkins lymphoma is actually a heterogeneous group of over 30 types of cancers with differences in the microscopic appearance and biological.

Answers from trusted physicians on hodgkins vs nonhodgkins. The cause of hodgkins lymphoma is abnormal reedsternberg cells. Mar 10, 2016 lymphomas are the most common form of cancer in teens ages 15 to 19. Hodgkin vs nonhodgkin lymphoma hodgkin and nonhodgkin are two important subtypes of lymphocyte cancers.

What are the treatment options for nonhodgkins lymphoma. If you or someone close have recently been diagnosed, you may be overwhelmed by emotions ranging. Treatment for nhl depends on disease stage, the patients general health and other factors. The name of the disease has since lost the possessive and is called either hodgkin disease or.

The first is called nonhodgkins lymphoma, and the other is known as hodgkins lymphoma, and both arise from lymphocytes, a type of white blood cell. Difference between hodgkin and nonhodgkin lymphoma. This site is for those seeking information on lymphoma. Both hodgkins lymphoma and nonhodgkins lymphoma are lymphomas a type of cancer that begins in a subset of white blood cells called lymphocytes. A biopsy of the enlarged lymph node or other tissue is an essential first step. Nonhodgkin lymphoma also known as non hodgkins lymphoma, nhl, or sometimes just lymphoma is a cancer that starts in white blood cells called lymphocytes, which are part of the.

Most commonly, nonhodgkin lymphoma starts in a lymph node at one or more places in the body. The main difference between non hodgkins lymphoma and hodgkins lymphoma is in the specific type of cells involved in each of the diseases. There are many differences between the two conditions while some presenting features, investigations and general treatment principles are the same for both hodgkin and non hodgkin lymphomas. Non hodgkin lymphoma is diagnosed by a tissue biopsy. The distinction between hodgkin s disease and non hodgkin s lymphoma is made upon examination of the cancer cells from a biopsy or aspiration of the tumor tissue.

These large, malignant cells are found in diseased tissues and are thought to be a type of malignant b lymphocyte. Apr 11, 2015 most lymphomas are nonhodgkin lymphoma. Nov 02, 2018 a doctor can tell the difference between hodgkin s lymphoma and non hodgkin s lymphoma by examining the cancer cells under a microscope. The difference between hodgkin lymphoma and nonhodgkin lymphoma is that the cancer develops in different lymphocytes. Symptoms include enlarged lymph nodes, fever, night sweats, weight loss and tiredness. The first is called non hodgkin s lymphoma, and the other is known as hodgkin s lymphoma, and both arise from lymphocytes, a type of white blood cell. Nonhodgkin lymphoma is a blood cancer that begins in the white blood cells called lymphocytes. Symptoms and signs include swollen lymph nodes, fever, night sweats, coughing, weakness, chest pain, unexplained weight loss, and abdominal pain. What is the difference between hodgkins lymphoma and non. Hd usually occurs in the young adult and the elderly.

A family friend was recently diagnosed with non hodgkin s lymphoma. Nonhodgkins lymphoma nhl encompasses a heterogeneous group of neoplasms of the lymphoid system. Treatments for the two diseases can vary, so it s important that your doctor make an accurate diagnosis. What is the difference between hodgkins and nonhodgkins lymphoma. Lymphoma is a form of cancer that affects the lymphocytes, a type of white blood cell that plays an important role in the immune system. Hodgkins lymphoma, or hl, and non hodgkins lymphoma, or nhl, are the two main categories of lymphoma. With two similarsounding names, hodgkin lymphoma and nonhodgkin lymphoma can easily be confused. The main difference between these two diseases lies in the lymphocyte each involves. Nhl is a term thats used for many different types of lymphoma that all share some of the same characteristics. The type of abnormal cells identified in the sample determines whether a lymphoma is classified as hodgkin s disease or non hodgkin s lymphoma. The two main types are hodgkin lymphoma and non hodgkin lymphoma nhl. The primary difference between hodgkin s disease and non hodgkin s lymphoma is the presence of a specific abnormal cell. Hodgkins lymphoma vs nonhodgkins lymphoma difference and.